Ubwino wa Makina Omwe Akuyendetsa Mapaito
Padzikoli padziko lonse lapansi, pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya njira zomangamanga. Njira yolumikizirana yojowina imatha kufalikira kawiri kwa arc. Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mafuta ndi mizere yamadzi, ndipo pazifukwa zomveka. Mu blog iyi tiwona zabwino zogwiritsa ntchitoArc yolumikizidwachitoliro mu izi.
Makina opanga chitoliro cha SSAW
| kalasi yachitsulo | Ochepera Ogwiritsa Ntchito | Mphamvu Yochepera | Osachepera ochepera |
| B | 245 | 415 | 23 |
| X42 | 290 | 415 | 23 |
| X46 | 320 | 435 | 22 |
| X52 | 360 | 460 | 21 |
| X56 | 390 | 490 | 19 |
| X60 | 415 | 520 | 18 |
| X65 | 450 | 535 | 18 |
| X70 | 485 | 570 | 17 |
Kupanga kwamankhwala kwa mapaipi a SSAW
| kalasi yachitsulo | C | Mn | P | S | V + nb + ti |
| Max% | Max% | Max% | Max% | Max% | |
| B | 0.26 | 1.2 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 |
| X42 | 0.26 | 1.3 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 |
| X46 | 0.26 | 1.4 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 |
| X52 | 0.26 | 1.4 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 |
| X56 | 0.26 | 1.4 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 |
| X60 | 0.26 | 1.4 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 |
| X65 | 0.26 | 1.45 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 |
| X70 | 0.26 | 1.65 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 |
Kulolerana kwa geometric kukundasula mapaipi a SSAW
| Kulolera kwa geometric | ||||||||||
| kunja kwa mainchesi | Makulidwe a Khoma | kuwongoka | Kuzungulira | kuchuluka | Kutalika kwakukulu kwa bedi | |||||
| D | T | |||||||||
| ≤1422mm | > 1422mm | <15mm | ≥15mm | chitoliro chimatha 1.5m | utali wonse | Thupi | chitoliro chimatha | T≤13mm | T> 13mm | |
| ± 0,5% | monga anavomerezedwa | ± 10% | ± 1.5mm | 3.2mm | 0.2% l | 0.020d | 0.015d | '+ 10% | 3.5mm | 4.8mm |
Mayeso a Hydrostatic
Chitolirochi chizipirira mayesedwe a hydrostatic popanda kutaya msoko kapena chipika
Ojowina sayenera kusinthidwa, pokhapokha ngati magawo a chitoliro omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito polemba zolemberawo adayesedwa bwino kwambiri asanafike.
Choyamba, kuwotcherera kawiri kowirima ndi njira yothandiza komanso yachuma poyanjanitsa mapaipi. Njirayi imaphatikizapo kupanga ma weld pothira chitolirochi mu glanolar flux pogwiritsa ntchito ma arcs awiri owala. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zinthu zolimba ndi zolimba zomwe zitha kupirira kupsinjika kwakukulu komanso kusokonezeka kwa mpweya ndi mizere yamadzi.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zabwino kwambiri za chitoliro cha ophatikizika cha Arc. A glanolar flux yogwiritsidwa ntchito potentha iyi amapanga chosanjikiza pa udzu, kuthandiza kuteteza ndikuwonjezera moyo wa chitoliro. Izi ndizofunikira kwambirimzere wamadzi Tubing, chifukwa imatsimikizira kuti madzi omwe amapulumutsidwa amakhalabe oyera komanso osadetsedwa kuipitsidwa.
Kuphatikiza pa kukana kwa chimbudzi, mapaipi ophatikizika kawiri amapereka katundu wabwino kwambiri. Njira iyi imatulutsa ma welld ma welld ndi chitoliro champhamvu komanso chodalirika. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pa mapipu achilengedwe chifukwa imapangitsa mayendedwe otetezeka komanso ovomerezeka a mpweya wopanda mpweya popanda chiopsezo chotupa kapena zolephera.
Kuphatikiza apo, mapaipi ophatikizika kawiri amatha kupirira kutentha kwambiri ndi nyengo. Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa nyanja ndi kunyanja zomwe zitha kupezeka nyengo yovuta komanso zopangira. Pa chingwe cha madzi Tubing, izi zimatsimikizira kuti mapaipi amatha kuyenda bwino popanda kunyalanyaza magwiridwe antchito.
Ubwino wina wa kugwiritsa ntchito chitoliro cha ma arc obiriwira ndikuti pamwamba pake ndi yosalala komanso yokongola. Izi zimawapangitsa kuti azisankha bwino pamwambapa- ndi pansi pa pansi, chifukwa ndizosavuta kuyang'ana ndikusamalira. Kuphatikiza apo, mawonekedwe osalala a weld amachepetsa kukangana komanso kukakamizidwa kugwera mkati mwa chitoliro, kuthandiza kukonza mphamvu yonse yamagesi ndi madzi obwera.
Pomaliza, chitoliro chodzaza ndi madziwo ndichabwino kwambirichitoliro cha mpweyandi chingwe cha madzi mabanki. Njira yake yothirira ndi yotsika mtengo-yotsika mtengo, yolumikizidwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa mphamvu, katundu wabwino kwambiri, kukhazikika komanso zolimba, pangani chisankho choyambirira kwa pomanga bomba. Kaya amanyamula mpweya wachilengedwe kapena madzi, mapaipi awa amapereka mphamvu ndi kudalirika kofunikira kuti azigwiritsa ntchito bwino komanso moyenera. Mwachidziwikire, chitoliro chambiri cholumikizidwa kawiri ndi chinthu chofunikira mu dziko lomanga mapaipi.
