Kugwira Ntchito Bwino kwa Kuwotcherera Mapaipi Odzipangira Pawokha Mu Kukhazikitsa Mizere ya Madzi a Pansi pa Dziko

Kufotokozera Kwachidule:

Pamene anthu amakono akupitilira kukula, kufunika kwa chitukuko cha zomangamanga zogwira mtima komanso zogwira mtima kukukulirakulira. Mbali imodzi ya zomangamanga ndi kukhazikitsa mizere ya pansi pa nthaka, yomwe ingakhale ntchito yovuta komanso yotenga nthawi. Komabe, chifukwa cha kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo, kuyambitsa kuwotcherera mapaipi odziyimira pawokha, makamaka kugwiritsa ntchito mapaipi ozungulira, kwasintha njira imeneyi. Mu blog iyi, tifufuza zabwino ndi zotsatira za kuwotcherera mapaipi odziyimira pawokha pakukhazikitsa mizere yamadzi pansi pa nthaka.

Tumizani imelo kwa ife

Tsatanetsatane wa Zamalonda

Ma tag a Zamalonda

Kuchita bwino komanso kulondola:

Kuwotcherera mapaipi odzichitira okhaimapereka mphamvu yofunikira pakuyika mapaipi amadzi pansi pa nthaka. Njira zachikhalidwe zimaphatikizapo ntchito zamanja ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zowotcherera, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimapangitsa kuti pakhale nthawi yambiri komanso kusalumikizana kolakwika. Kugwiritsa ntchito mapaipi ozungulira kumathandiza kuti pakhale kulinganiza bwino, kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kutuluka kwa madzi komanso kuwonongeka kwa mapaipi amadzi mtsogolo. Ndi makina odziyimira pawokha, njira zimakhala zosavuta ndipo zolakwika za anthu zimachotsedwa, zomwe zimawonjezera magwiridwe antchito ndi zokolola.

Kufotokozera

Kagwiritsidwe Ntchito	Kufotokozera	Kalasi yachitsulo
Chitsulo Chopanda Msoko cha Boiler Yopanikizika Kwambiri	GB/T 5310	20G, 25MnG, 15MoG, 15CrMoG, 12Cr1MoVG, 12Cr2MoG, 15Ni1MnMoNbCu, 10Cr9Mo1VNbN
Kutentha Kosatayana Kaboni Zitsulo Dzina Chitoliro	ASME SA-106/ SA-106M	B, C
Chitoliro Chowiritsa cha Chitsulo cha Kaboni Chopanda Msoko Chogwiritsidwa Ntchito Pakupanikizika Kwambiri	ASME SA-192/ SA-192M	A192
Chitoliro Chopanda Msoko cha Carbon Molybdenum Alloy chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa Boiler ndi Superheater	ASME SA-209/ SA-209M	T1, T1a, T1b
Chitoliro ndi Chitoliro cha Chitsulo cha Kaboni Chapakati Chopanda Msoko Chogwiritsidwa Ntchito pa Boiler ndi Superheater	ASME SA-210/ SA -210M	A-1, C
Chitoliro chachitsulo cha Ferrite ndi Austenite Alloy chosasemphana chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa Boiler, Superheater ndi Heat Exchanger	ASME SA-213/ SA-213M	T2, T5, T11, T12, T22, T91
Chitoliro chachitsulo chopanda msoko cha Ferrite Alloy chogwiritsidwa ntchito pa kutentha kwakukulu	ASME SA-335/ SA-335M	P2, P5, P11, P12, P22, P36, P9, P91, P92
Chitoliro cha Chitsulo Chopanda Msoko Chopangidwa ndi Chitsulo Chosatentha	DIN 17175	St35.8, St45.8, 15Mo3, 13CrMo44, 10CrMo910
Chitoliro chachitsulo chosasemphana cha Kupanikizika Kugwiritsa Ntchito	EN 10216	P195GH, P235GH, P265GH, 13CrMo4-5, 10CrMo9-10, 15NiCuMoNb5-6-4, X10CrMoVNb9-1

Ubwino ndi Kulimba:

Chitoliro chozungulira cholumikizidwakumawonjezera kulimba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chabwino kwambiri chokhazikitsa mizere yamadzi pansi pa nthaka. Ukadaulo wowotcherera womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mapaipi olumikizidwa mozungulira umaonetsetsa kuti pakhale mtundu wofanana kutalika konse kwa chitolirocho, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kulimba kwapamwamba kwambiri. Mapaipi awa adapangidwa kuti athe kupirira zovuta zosiyanasiyana zapansi pa nthaka, zinthu zachilengedwe komanso kuyenda kwa nthaka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mapaipi amadzi azikhala nthawi yayitali. Pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wowotcherera mapaipi wodziyimira pawokha, mapaipi olimba awa amatha kulumikizidwa mwachangu komanso molondola kuti pakhale mzere wodalirika komanso wokhalitsa wamadzi apansi panthaka.

Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino ndalama:

Kuwotcherera mapaipi odzichitira okha kumapereka ubwino waukulu wosunga ndalama poyerekeza ndi njira zachikhalidwe. Kuthamanga ndi kulondola kwa machitidwe odzichitira okha kumachepetsa ndalama zogwirira ntchito, ndalama zowonjezera zowotcherera, komanso kufunikira koyang'anira ndi manja nthawi yambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, kulimba kwa chitoliro chowotcherera chozungulira kumachepetsa chiopsezo cha kuwonongeka ndi kukonza, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ndalama zogwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yayitali pa ntchito zamadzi apansi panthaka zisungidwe. Popeza nthawi ndi yofunika kwambiri pa ntchito iliyonse yomanga, kuwotcherera mapaipi odzichitira okha sikungopulumutsa ndalama zokha komanso kuchepetsa kuchedwa kwa ntchito, zomwe zimachepetsanso ndalama zina.

Zotsatira pa chilengedwe:

Kugwiritsa ntchito mapaipi odzipangira okha m'malo oyikamo mizere ya pansi pa nthaka kumagwirizananso ndi zolinga zokhazikika. Kuchepetsa zinyalala za zinthu zowotcherera komanso kulondola kwa machitidwe odzipangira okha kumathandiza kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mpweya m'mapulojekiti awa. Kuwononga chilengedwe chonse kungachepe kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito mapaipi ozungulira opangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira zotetezera chilengedwe.

Pomaliza:

Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mapaipi odzipangira okha, makamaka kugwiritsa ntchito mapaipi odzipangira okha, kumawonjezera kwambiri magwiridwe antchito, kulimba komanso kugwiritsa ntchito bwino ndalama zoyika mizere ya pansi pa nthaka. Ukadaulo wamakonowu umapangitsa kuti njira yolumikizira ikhale yosavuta, kuonetsetsa kuti ikugwirizana bwino komanso ikugwirizana bwino, ndikuchotsa zolakwika za anthu pakuyika. Pamene kufunikira kwa chitukuko chogwira ntchito bwino cha zomangamanga kukupitilira kukwera, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wapamwamba monga kuwotcherera mapaipi odzipangira okha kuti zitsimikizire kuti kukhazikitsa ndi kukonza mizere ya pansi pa nthaka kukupambana. Ukadaulo wowotcherera mapaipi odzipangira okha umapereka zabwino zomveka bwino pankhani ya magwiridwe antchito, kulimba, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino ndalama komanso kuwononga chilengedwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale njira yodalirika komanso yokhazikika yogawa madzi m'dziko lamakono.

Yapitayi: Kufunika kwa Mapaipi Osefedwa Ozungulira Pamapaipi a Gasi Wachilengedwe Omwe Ali Pansi pa Dziko

Ena: Arc kuwotcherera chitoliro cha pansi pa nthaka

Lembani uthenga wanu apa ndipo mutitumizireni