Chitoliro chapamwamba cha Spiral Seam
Kuwonetsa chitoliro chathu chapamwamba cha spiral-seam, chinthu chomwe chimakhala ndi mphamvu, kulimba komanso uinjiniya wolondola. Amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira yowotcherera yozungulira yozungulira, mapaipi athu amapangidwa kuchokera kuzitsulo zachitsulo zotentha zomwe zimapangidwa mosamala kukhala mawonekedwe acylindrical ndikuwotcherera mozungulira msoko. Njira yopangira zatsopanozi sikuti imangowonjezera kukhazikika kwa mapaipi, komanso imatsimikizira kuti atha kupirira zovuta kwambiri.
Ku kampani yathu, timanyadira kudzipereka kwathu kosasunthika pakukhutitsidwa kwamakasitomala. Kwa zaka zambiri, takhala tikudziwika kuti ndife ochita bwino poika patsogolo zosowa za makasitomala athu panthawi iliyonse yogula. Kuchokera pakukambilana kusanagulitse mpaka kuthandizira pakugulitsa komanso ntchito zambiri zotsatsa pambuyo pogulitsa, tadzipereka kukwaniritsa zosowa za makasitomala athu. Njira yokhazikika yamakasitomala iyi yatipangitsa kuti tizikhulupirira ndi kukhulupirika kwa makasitomala athu, omwe nthawi zonse amayamikira mtundu wa zinthu zathu komanso kudalirika kwa ntchito zathu.
Wathu wapamwamba kwambirichitoliro cha msokondi oyenera ntchito zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo zomangamanga, mafuta ndi gasi, ndi zoyendera panyanja. Ndi mphamvu zake zapamwamba komanso kulimba kwake, idapangidwa kuti ipirire kukakamizidwa ndikukana dzimbiri, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yankho lokhalitsa pazosowa zanu zamapaipi.
Mafotokozedwe a Zamalonda
Katundu Wakuthupi ndi Wamankhwala Wamapaipi Achitsulo (GB/T3091-2008, GB/T9711-2011 ndi API Spec 5L) | ||||||||||||||
Standard | Gulu lachitsulo | Zamankhwala (%) | Tensile Property | Charpy (V notch) Impact Test | ||||||||||
c | Mn | p | s | Si | Zina | Yield Strength (Mpa) | Mphamvu Yamphamvu (Mpa) | (L0 = 5.65 √ S0 (mphindi Wotambasula) (%) | ||||||
max | max | max | max | max | min | max | min | max | D ≤ 168.33mm | D > 168.3mm | ||||
GB/T3091 -2008 | Q215A | ≤ 0.15 | 0.25 < 1.20 | 0.045 | 0.050 | 0.35 | Kuwonjezera NbVTi malinga ndi GB/T1591-94 | 215 | 335 | 15 | > 31 | |||
Q215B | ≤ 0.15 | 0.25-0.55 | 0.045 | 0.045 | 0.035 | 215 | 335 | 15 | > 31 | |||||
Q235A | ≤ 0.22 | 0.30 < 0.65 | 0.045 | 0.050 | 0.035 | 235 | 375 | 15 | > 26 | |||||
Q235B | ≤ 0.20 | 0.30 ≤ 1.80 | 0.045 | 0.045 | 0.035 | 235 | 375 | 15 | > 26 | |||||
Q295A | 0.16 | 0.80-1.50 | 0.045 | 0.045 | 0.55 | 295 | 390 | 13 | > 23 | |||||
Q295B | 0.16 | 0.80-1.50 | 0.045 | 0.040 | 0.55 | 295 | 390 | 13 | > 23 | |||||
Q345A | 0.20 | 1.00-1.60 | 0.045 | 0.045 | 0.55 | 345 | 510 | 13 | > 21 | |||||
Q345B | 0.20 | 1.00-1.60 | 0.045 | 0.040 | 0.55 | 345 | 510 | 13 | > 21 | |||||
GB/T9711-2011 (PSL1) | L175 | 0.21 | 0.60 | 0.030 | 0.030 | Mwasankha kuwonjezera chimodzi mwazinthu za NbVTi kapena kuphatikiza kulikonse | 175 | 310 | 27 | Chimodzi kapena ziwiri mwazowonetsa mphamvu zamphamvu ndi malo ometa zitha kusankhidwa. Kwa L555, onani muyezo. | ||||
L210 | 0.22 | 0.90 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 210 | 335 | 25 | |||||||
L245 | 0.26 | 1.20 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 245 | 415 | 21 | |||||||
L290 | 0.26 | 1.30 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 290 | 415 | 21 | |||||||
L320 | 0.26 | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 320 | 435 | 20 | |||||||
L360 | 0.26 | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 360 | 460 | 19 | |||||||
L390 | 0.26 | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 390 | 390 | 18 | |||||||
L415 | 0.26 | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 415 | 520 | 17 | |||||||
L450 | 0.26 | 1.45 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 450 | 535 | 17 | |||||||
L485 | 0.26 | 1.65 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 485 | 570 | 16 | |||||||
API 5L (PSL 1) | A25 | 0.21 | 0.60 | 0.030 | 0.030 | Kwa kalasi B chitsulo, Nb+V ≤ 0.03%; zitsulo ≥ kalasi B, kusankha kuwonjezera Nb kapena V kapena kuphatikiza kwawo, ndi Nb+V+Ti ≤ 0.15% | 172 | 310 | (L0 = 50.8mm) kuti iwerengedwe motsatira ndondomeko iyi: e=1944·A0 .2/U0 .0 A: Dera lachitsanzo mu mm2 U: Mphamvu zochepa zotchulidwa mu Mpa | Palibe kapena chilichonse kapena zonse ziwiri zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi gawo lometa zomwe zimafunikira ngati muyeso wolimba. | ||||
A | 0.22 | 0.90 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 207 | 331 | ||||||||
B | 0.26 | 1.20 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 241 | 414 | ||||||||
X42 | 0.26 | 1.30 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 290 | 414 | ||||||||
x46 | 0.26 | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 317 | 434 | ||||||||
X52 | 0.26 | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 359 | 455 | ||||||||
x56 | 0.26 | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 386 | 490 | ||||||||
X60 | 0.26 | 1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 414 | 517 | ||||||||
x65 | 0.26 | 1.45 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 448 | 531 | ||||||||
X70 | 0.26 | 1.65 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 483 | 565 |
Ubwino wa Zamankhwala
1. Ubwino umodzi waukulu wa chitoliro cha msoko ndi mphamvu yake yabwino kwambiri. Kuwotcherera kozungulira kozungulira kumathandizira kuwotcherera kosalekeza, potero kumakulitsa kukhulupirika kwachitoliro. Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala abwino kunyamula madzi ndi mpweya pansi pa kuthamanga kwambiri.
2. Njira yopangira zinthu imakhala yothandiza, kulola kuti mapaipi aatali apangidwe popanda kufunikira kwa ziwalo, zomwe zingakhale zofooka.
3. Ubwino wina wofunikira wahelical seam pipendi kusinthasintha kwake. Zitha kupangidwa mumitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi makulidwe a khoma kuti zizigwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana kuchokera kumayendedwe amafuta ndi gasi kupita kumadzi.
4. Makampani omwe amapanga mapaipiwa amaika patsogolo kukhutira kwamakasitomala ndikupereka zonse zogulitsa zisanadze, panthawi yogulitsa, ndi pambuyo pa malonda. Kudzipereka kumeneku kumapangitsa makasitomala kulandira zinthu zogwirizana ndi zosowa zawo, kupititsa patsogolo chidziwitso chonse.
Kuperewera kwa katundu
1. Njira yowotcherera yozungulira imatha kukhala yovuta kuposa njira zachikhalidwe zowotcherera, zomwe zingapangitse kuti pakhale ndalama zambiri zopangira.
2. Ngakhale kuti mapaipi a spiral seam ndi amphamvu, sangagwirizane ndi dzimbiri zamitundu ina kusiyana ndi zipangizo zina za mapaipi ndipo amafuna zokutira zotetezera kapena mankhwala.
FAQ
Q1: Kodi chitoliro cha spiral seam ndi chiyani?
Spiral seam pipe imapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira yapadera yotchedwa spiral welding process. Ukadaulo wotsogola umenewu umaphatikizapo zitsulo zopindika zotentha zomangika kuti zikhale zooneka ngati cylindrical ndi kumangirizidwa mozungulira msoko. Chitoliro chotsatira sichingokhala ndi mphamvu zambiri komanso kulimba kwambiri, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino kwa ntchito zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kayendedwe ka mafuta ndi gasi, madzi ndi chithandizo cha zomangamanga.
Q2: Chifukwa chiyani musankhe chitoliro chapamwamba cha spiral seam?
Ubwino waukulu wa mapaipi apamwamba a spiral seam ndikumanga kwawo mwamphamvu. Njira yowotcherera yozungulira imalola kuwotcherera kosalekeza, komwe kumawonjezera kukhulupirika ndi kukana kukakamizidwa kwa chitoliro. Kuonjezera apo, mapaipiwa amatha kupangidwa mosiyanasiyana ndi makulidwe osiyanasiyana kuti akwaniritse zosowa zenizeni zamapulojekiti osiyanasiyana.
Q3: Ndiyenera kuyang'ana chiyani kwa ogulitsa?
Posankha wogulitsa machubu ozungulira, ndikofunikira kusankha kampani yomwe imayika kukhutira kwamakasitomala poyamba. Yang'anani wothandizira yemwe amapereka zambiri zogulitsa zisanakwane, zogulitsa, ndi ntchito zogulitsa pambuyo pake. Kampani yodziwika bwino imawonetsetsa kuti zogulitsa zake zikukwaniritsa zomwe zakhazikitsidwa ndipo zimatha kukwaniritsa zofunikira zanu zapadera, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mukulandira zinthu zapamwamba ndi ntchito zomwe makasitomala anu angayamikire.